Build Settings

To create a build for Linux, go to File > Build Settings from Unity’s main menu. In the Platform list, select Linux and then click Switch Platform.

When you have configured the Build Settings, choose from the following two options:

• Build 将应用程序构建到播放器中。
• Build and Run 将应用程序构建到播放器中，然后在目标平台上打开此播放器。

Scenes in Build

The Scenes In Build pane displays a list of the Scenes from your Project that Unity includes in the build. If you cannot see any Scenes in this pane, select Add Open Scenes to add all the currently open Scenes to the build. You can also drag Scene Assets from your Project window into this window.

To exclude a Scene in the list from the build, clear the checkbox next to that scene. This removes the Scene from the build, but not from the list. To remove a Scene from the list, select it and press the Delete key on your keyboard.

When you select Build or Build and Run, Unity creates a build that includes all Scenes in the Scenes in Build list. Unity uses the list of Scenes to determine the order that it loads the Scenes in. To adjust the order of the Scenes, drag them up or down the list.

Platform 列表

Platform 面板会列出 Unity Editor 中所有可用的平台。该列表会在当前被选为目标平台的平台名称旁显示 Unity 图标。

Unity 会根据您已安装的平台模块来确定可用的平台。

要将其他平台模块安装到项目中，请执行以下操作：

• Go to the Unity Hub and select the version of Unity you want to add the module to.
• Click the vertical ellipses and select Add Modules.

To change the target platform, select the platform you want to switch to, then select Switch Platforms. This might take some time, because Unity might need to re-import your Assets in formats that match your target platform.

When you select a platform, Unity displays a list of options that you can adjust for the build. Each platform has unique settings which are listed on each <platform-specific (anchor)> manual page. Select the Windows, Mac, Linux build target to build standalone applications for most desktop platforms. For specific build settings, see Windows, Mac, Linux build settings.

通用平台设置

以下设置适用于所有平台。

设置		功能
Development Build		启用此设置可以在构建版本中包含脚本调试符号和性能分析器 (Profiler)。启用此设置后，Unity 会设置 DEVELOPMENT_BUILD 脚本 define 指令。需要测试应用程序时，应使用此设置。
Autoconnect Profiler		启用此设置可以将 Unity 性能分析器 (Unity Profiler) 自动连接到您的构建版本。仅在启用 Development Build 后，此设置才可用。
Deep Profiling Support		Enable this setting to turn on Deep Profiling in the Profiler. This makes the Profiler instrument every function call in your application and returns more detailed profiling data. When you enable Deep Profiling Support, it might slow down script execution. This option is only available if you enable Development Build.
Script debugging		Enable this setting to allow your script code to be debugged. Not available on WebGL. This option is only available if you enable Development Build.
Wait for Managed Debugger		Enable this setting to be prompted to attach a debugger before it executes any script code. This option is only available if you enable Development Build.
Compression Method（在 Lumin 或 WebGL 平台上不可用）		在构建播放器时压缩项目中的数据。这些数据包括资源 (Assets)、场景 (Scenes)、播放器 (Player) 设置和 GI 数据。选择以下方法之一：
	Default	On Windows, Mac, Linux, and iOS, there is no compression by default. On Android, the default compression is ZIP, which provides better compression results than LZ4HC; however, data is slower to decompress.
	LZ4	一种快速压缩格式，对开发构建很有用。有关更多信息，请参阅 BuildOptions.CompressWithLz4。
	LZ4HC	LZ4 的高度压缩变体，构建速度更慢，但对于发行版构建可以产生更好的结果。有关更多信息，请参阅 BuildOptions.CompressWithLz4HC。

Asset Import Overrides

The Asset Import Overrides section allows you to locally override all texture import settings to speed up import and platform switch time. You must avoid shipping your final build with any import overrides; however, during development they can be useful to speed up iteration time, especially, if assets such as textures resulting in lower resolution is not of any concern.

设置		功能
Max Texture Size		Override the maximum imported texture size. Unity imports textures in the lower of two values: this value, or the Max Size value specified in Texture import settings. The time it takes to import a texture is roughly proportional to the amount of pixels it contains, therefore, reducing maximum allowed texture size can speed up the import times. However, as this setting might result in lower resolution textures, use it only for development.
Texture Compression		Override the texture compression options set in Texture import settings. This only affects textures imported into one of the compressed texture formats.
	Force Fast Compressor	Use a faster yet lower quality texture compression mode for formats where this is applicable (BC7, BC6H, ASTC, ETC, ETC2). Typically, this results in more compression artifacts, but for many formats the compression itself is many times faster (2 to 20 times faster). This setting also disables the Crunch texture compression format on any textures that have it. The effect is the same as if all textures had their Compressor Quality set to Fast setting in their platform’s Texture import settings.
	Force Uncompressed	Do not compress the textures; use uncompressed formats instead. Note that while this is faster to import because it skips the whole texture compression process, the resulting textures take up more memory, game data size, and can impact rendering performance. Texture import settings. This option has the same effect as all textures that have their Compression set to None in their platforms’ Texture Import settings.

You can also set Asset import override settings using -overrideMaxTextureSize and -overrideTextureCompression Editor Command line arguments to change any initial project import.

Building your Linux application

To build your Linux application, select one of the following:

• Build: Compile a Player. The default build is incremental, except for the first build, which is always a full non-incremental (clean) build. To force a clean build instead of an incremental build, select Clean Build from the dropdown menu.

• Build and run: Compile a Player and open it in your native platform. This option always uses the incremental build.