Class NetworkObject
A component used to identify that a GameObject in the network
Inherited Members
Namespace: Unity.Netcode
Syntax
[AddComponentMenu("Netcode/Network Object", -99)]
[DisallowMultipleComponent]
public sealed class NetworkObject : MonoBehaviour
Fields
ActiveSceneSynchronization
When set to true and the active scene is changed, this will automatically migrate the NetworkObject into the new active scene on both the server and client instances.
Declaration
public bool ActiveSceneSynchronization
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
Remarks
- This only applies to dynamically spawned NetworkObjects.
- This only works when using integrated scene management (NetworkSceneManager).
If there are more than one scenes loaded and the currently active scene is unloaded, then typically
the SceneManager will automatically assign a new active scene. Similar to DestroyWithScene
being set to
AlwaysReplicateAsRoot
If true, the object will always be replicated as root on clients and the parent will be ignored.
Declaration
public bool AlwaysReplicateAsRoot
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
AutoObjectParentSync
Whether or not to enable automatic NetworkObject parent synchronization.
Declaration
public bool AutoObjectParentSync
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
CheckObjectVisibility
Delegate invoked when the netcode needs to know if the object should be visible to a client, if null it will assume true
Declaration
public NetworkObject.VisibilityDelegate CheckObjectVisibility
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
NetworkObject.VisibilityDelegate |
DontDestroyWithOwner
Whether or not to destroy this object if it's owner is destroyed. If true, the objects ownership will be given to the server.
Declaration
public bool DontDestroyWithOwner
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
IncludeTransformWhenSpawning
Delegate invoked when the netcode needs to know if it should include the transform when spawning the object, if null it will assume true
Declaration
public NetworkObject.SpawnDelegate IncludeTransformWhenSpawning
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
NetworkObject.SpawnDelegate |
OnMigratedToNewScene
Notifies when the NetworkObject is migrated into a new scene
Declaration
public Action OnMigratedToNewScene
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Action |
Remarks
- ActiveSceneSynchronization or SceneMigrationSynchronization (or both) need to be enabled
- This only applies to dynamically spawned NetworkObjects.
- This only works when using integrated scene management (NetworkSceneManager).
SceneMigrationSynchronization
When enabled (the default), if a NetworkObject is migrated to a different scene (active or not) via MoveGameObjectToScene on the server side all client instances will be synchronized and the NetworkObject migrated into the newly assigned scene. The updated scene migration will get synchronized with late joining clients as well.
Declaration
public bool SceneMigrationSynchronization
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
Remarks
- This only applies to dynamically spawned NetworkObjects.
- This only works when using integrated scene management (NetworkSceneManager).
Note:
You can have both ActiveSceneSynchronization and SceneMigrationSynchronization enabled.
The primary difference between the two is that SceneMigrationSynchronization only synchronizes clients
when the server migrates a NetworkObject to a new scene. If the scene is unloaded and DestroyWithScene
is
and ActiveSceneSynchronization is and the scene is not the currently active scene, then the NetworkObject will be destroyed.
SpawnWithObservers
When set to false, the NetworkObject will be spawned with no observers initially (other than the server)
Declaration
[Tooltip("When false, the NetworkObject will spawn with no observers initially. (default is true)")]
public bool SpawnWithObservers
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
SynchronizeTransform
Determines if the associated NetworkObject's transform will get synchronized when spawned.
Declaration
public bool SynchronizeTransform
Field Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
Remarks
For things like in-scene placed NetworkObjects that have no visual components can help reduce the instance's initial synchronization bandwidth cost. This can also be useful for UI elements that have a predetermined fixed position.
Properties
DestroyWithScene
Gets whether or not the object should be automatically removed when the scene is unloaded.
Declaration
public bool DestroyWithScene { get; set; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
IsLocalPlayer
Gets if the object is the personal clients player object
Declaration
public bool IsLocalPlayer { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
IsOwnedByServer
Gets Whether or not the object is owned by anyone
Declaration
public bool IsOwnedByServer { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
IsOwner
Gets if the object is owned by the local player or if the object is the local player object
Declaration
public bool IsOwner { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
IsPlayerObject
Gets if this object is a player object
Declaration
public bool IsPlayerObject { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
IsSceneObject
Gets if the object is a SceneObject, null if it's not yet spawned but is a scene object.
Declaration
public bool? IsSceneObject { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Nullable<Boolean> |
IsSpawned
Gets if the object has yet been spawned across the network
Declaration
public bool IsSpawned { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
NetworkManager
Gets the NetworkManager that owns this NetworkObject instance
Declaration
public NetworkManager NetworkManager { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
NetworkManager |
NetworkObjectId
Gets the unique Id of this object that is synced across the network
Declaration
public ulong NetworkObjectId { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
UInt64 |
OwnerClientId
Gets the ClientId of the owner of this NetworkObject
Declaration
public ulong OwnerClientId { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
UInt64 |
PrefabIdHash
Gets the Prefab Hash Id of this object if the object is registerd as a prefab otherwise it returns 0
Declaration
[HideInInspector]
public uint PrefabIdHash { get; }
Property Value
Type | Description |
---|---|
UInt32 |
Methods
ChangeOwnership(UInt64)
Changes the owner of the object. Can only be called from server
Declaration
public void ChangeOwnership(ulong newOwnerClientId)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
UInt64 | newOwnerClientId | The new owner clientId |
Despawn(Boolean)
Despawns the GameObject of this NetworkObject and sends a destroy message for it to all connected clients.
Declaration
public void Despawn(bool destroy = true)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
Boolean | destroy | (true) the GameObject will be destroyed (false) the GameObject will persist after being despawned |
GetObservers()
Returns Observers enumerator
Declaration
public HashSet<ulong>.Enumerator GetObservers()
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
HashSet.Enumerator<> | Observers enumerator |
IsNetworkVisibleTo(UInt64)
Whether or not this object is visible to a specific client
Declaration
public bool IsNetworkVisibleTo(ulong clientId)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
UInt64 | clientId | The clientId of the client |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean | True if the client knows about the object |
NetworkHide(List<NetworkObject>, UInt64)
Hides a list of NetworkObjects from the targeted client.
Declaration
public static void NetworkHide(List<NetworkObject> networkObjects, ulong clientId)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
List<NetworkObject> | networkObjects | The NetworkObjects that will become "netcode invisible" to the targeted client |
UInt64 | clientId | The targeted client |
Remarks
Usage: Use to stop sending updates to the targeted client, "netcode invisible", for the currently visible NetworkObjects.
Dynamically Spawned: NetworkObjects will be despawned and destroyed on the targeted client's side.
In-Scene Placed: NetworkObjects will only be despawned on the targeted client's side.
See Also:
NetworkHide(UInt64)
NetworkShow(UInt64) or NetworkShow(List<NetworkObject>, UInt64)
NetworkHide(UInt64)
Hides the NetworkObject from the targeted client.
Declaration
public void NetworkHide(ulong clientId)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
UInt64 | clientId | The targeted client |
Remarks
Usage: Use to stop sending updates to the targeted client, "netcode invisible", for a currently visible NetworkObject.
Dynamically Spawned: NetworkObjects will be despawned and destroyed on the targeted client's side.
In-Scene Placed: NetworkObjects will only be despawned on the targeted client's side.
See Also:
NetworkHide(List<NetworkObject>, UInt64)
NetworkShow(UInt64) or NetworkShow(List<NetworkObject>, UInt64)
NetworkShow(List<NetworkObject>, UInt64)
Makes a list of previously hidden NetworkObjects "netcode visible" for the client specified.
Declaration
public static void NetworkShow(List<NetworkObject> networkObjects, ulong clientId)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
List<NetworkObject> | networkObjects | The objects to become "netcode visible" to the targeted client |
UInt64 | clientId | The targeted client |
Remarks
Usage: Use to start sending updates for previously hidden NetworkObjects to the targeted client.
Dynamically Spawned: NetworkObjects will be instantiated and spawned on the targeted client's side.
In-Scene Placed: Already instantiated but despawned NetworkObjects will be spawned on the targeted client's side.
See Also:
NetworkShow(UInt64)
NetworkHide(UInt64) or NetworkHide(List<NetworkObject>, UInt64)
NetworkShow(UInt64)
Makes the previously hidden NetworkObject "netcode visible" to the targeted client.
Declaration
public void NetworkShow(ulong clientId)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
UInt64 | clientId | The targeted client |
Remarks
Usage: Use to start sending updates for a previously hidden NetworkObject to the targeted client.
Dynamically Spawned: NetworkObjects will be instantiated and spawned on the targeted client side.
In-Scene Placed: The instantiated but despawned NetworkObjects will be spawned on the targeted client side.
See Also:
NetworkShow(UInt64)
NetworkHide(UInt64) or NetworkHide(List<NetworkObject>, UInt64)
RemoveOwnership()
Removes all ownership of an object from any client. Can only be called from server
Declaration
public void RemoveOwnership()
Spawn(Boolean)
Spawns this NetworkObject across the network. Can only be called from the Server
Declaration
public void Spawn(bool destroyWithScene = false)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
Boolean | destroyWithScene | Should the object be destroyed when the scene is changed |
SpawnAsPlayerObject(UInt64, Boolean)
Spawns a NetworkObject across the network and makes it the player object for the given client
Declaration
public void SpawnAsPlayerObject(ulong clientId, bool destroyWithScene = false)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
UInt64 | clientId | The clientId who's player object this is |
Boolean | destroyWithScene | Should the object be destroyed when the scene is changed |
SpawnWithOwnership(UInt64, Boolean)
Spawns a NetworkObject across the network with a given owner. Can only be called from server
Declaration
public void SpawnWithOwnership(ulong clientId, bool destroyWithScene = false)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
UInt64 | clientId | The clientId to own the object |
Boolean | destroyWithScene | Should the object be destroyed when the scene is changed |
TryRemoveParent(Boolean)
Removes the parent of the NetworkObject's transform
Declaration
public bool TryRemoveParent(bool worldPositionStays = true)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
Boolean | worldPositionStays | If true, the parent-relative position, scale and rotation are modified such that the object keeps the same world space position, rotation and scale as before. |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
Remarks
This is a more convenient way to remove the parent without having to cast the null value to either GameObject or NetworkObject
TrySetParent(NetworkObject, Boolean)
Set the parent of the NetworkObject transform.
Declaration
public bool TrySetParent(NetworkObject parent, bool worldPositionStays = true)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
NetworkObject | parent | The new parent for this NetworkObject transform will be the child of. |
Boolean | worldPositionStays | If true, the parent-relative position, scale and rotation are modified such that the object keeps the same world space position, rotation and scale as before. |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean | Whether or not reparenting was successful. |
TrySetParent(GameObject, Boolean)
Set the parent of the NetworkObject transform.
Declaration
public bool TrySetParent(GameObject parent, bool worldPositionStays = true)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
GameObject | parent | The new parent for this NetworkObject transform will be the child of. |
Boolean | worldPositionStays | If true, the parent-relative position, scale and rotation are modified such that the object keeps the same world space position, rotation and scale as before. |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean | Whether or not reparenting was successful. |
TrySetParent(Transform, Boolean)
Set the parent of the NetworkObject transform.
Declaration
public bool TrySetParent(Transform parent, bool worldPositionStays = true)
Parameters
Type | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
Transform | parent | The new parent for this NetworkObject transform will be the child of. |
Boolean | worldPositionStays | If true, the parent-relative position, scale and rotation are modified such that the object keeps the same world space position, rotation and scale as before. |
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean | Whether or not reparenting was successful. |
WorldPositionStays()
Returns the last known cached WorldPositionStays value for this NetworkObject
Declaration
public bool WorldPositionStays()
Returns
Type | Description |
---|---|
Boolean |
Remarks
When parenting NetworkObjects, the optional WorldPositionStays value is cached and synchronized with clients. This method provides access to the instance relative cached value. TrySetParent(GameObject, Boolean) TrySetParent(NetworkObject, Boolean) TrySetParent(Transform, Boolean)