Mesh.SetBoneWeights

参数

描述

设置网格的骨骼权重。

支持每个顶点具有可变数量的骨骼。每个顶点的骨骼权重排序时必须使最重要的权重在最前。零权重会被忽略。

权重的存储精度可能低于传入的浮点值，因此不要期望使用 Mesh.GetAllBoneWeights 获取完全相同的值。使用的最低精度当前为 16 位标准化整数。

另请参阅：Mesh.GetAllBoneWeights、Mesh.GetBonesPerVertex、Mesh.boneWeights、Mesh.GetBoneWeights ModelImporter.maxBonesPerVertex、QualitySettings.skinWeights、SkinnedMeshRenderer.quality。

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using Unity.Collections;

public class ExampleClass : MonoBehaviour
{
    void Start()
    {
        gameObject.AddComponent<Animation>();
        gameObject.AddComponent<SkinnedMeshRenderer>();
        SkinnedMeshRenderer rend = GetComponent<SkinnedMeshRenderer>();
        Animation anim = GetComponent<Animation>();

        // Build basic mesh
        Mesh mesh = new Mesh();
        mesh.vertices = new Vector3[] { new Vector3(-1, 0, 0), new Vector3(1, 0, 0), new Vector3(-1, 5, 0), new Vector3(1, 5, 0) };
        mesh.uv = new Vector2[] { new Vector2(0, 0), new Vector2(1, 0), new Vector2(0, 1), new Vector2(1, 1) };
        mesh.triangles = new int[] { 0, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2 };
        mesh.RecalculateNormals();

        // Assign mesh to mesh filter &amp; renderer
        rend.material = new Material(Shader.Find("Diffuse"));

        // Assign bone weights to mesh
        byte[] bonesPerVertex = new byte[4] { 1, 2, 2, 1 };
        BoneWeight1[] weights = new BoneWeight1[6];

        // Vertex 0
        weights[0].boneIndex = 0;
        weights[0].weight = 1;

        // Vertex 1
        weights[1].boneIndex = 0;
        weights[1].weight = 0.5f;

        weights[2].boneIndex = 1;
        weights[2].weight = 0.5f;

        // Vertex 2
        weights[3].boneIndex = 0;
        weights[3].weight = 0.5f;

        weights[4].boneIndex = 1;
        weights[4].weight = 0.5f;

        // Vertex 3
        weights[5].boneIndex = 1;
        weights[5].weight = 1;

        var bonesPerVertexArray = new NativeArray<byte>(bonesPerVertex, Allocator.Temp);
        var weightsArray = new NativeArray<BoneWeight1>(weights, Allocator.Temp);

        mesh.SetBoneWeights(bonesPerVertexArray, weightsArray);

        // Create Bone Transforms and Bind poses
        // One bone at the bottom and one at the top
        Transform[] bones = new Transform[2];
        Matrix4x4[] bindPoses = new Matrix4x4[2];

        bones[0] = new GameObject("Lower").transform;
        bones[0].parent = transform;
        // Set the position relative to the parent
        bones[0].localRotation = Quaternion.identity;
        bones[0].localPosition = Vector3.zero;

        // The bind pose is bone's inverse transformation matrix
        // In this case the matrix we also make this matrix relative to the root
        // So that we can move the root game object around freely
        bindPoses[0] = bones[0].worldToLocalMatrix * transform.localToWorldMatrix;

        bones[1] = new GameObject("Upper").transform;
        bones[1].parent = transform;
        // Set the position relative to the parent
        bones[1].localRotation = Quaternion.identity;
        bones[1].localPosition = new Vector3(0, 5, 0);
        // The bind pose is bone's inverse transformation matrix
        // In this case the matrix we also make this matrix relative to the root
        // So that we can move the root game object around freely
        bindPoses[1] = bones[1].worldToLocalMatrix * transform.localToWorldMatrix;

        // assign the bindPoses array to the bindposes array which is part of the mesh.
        mesh.bindposes = bindPoses;

        // Assign bones and bind poses
        rend.bones = bones;
        rend.sharedMesh = mesh;

        // Assign a simple waving animation to the bottom bone
        AnimationCurve curve = new AnimationCurve();
        curve.keys = new Keyframe[] { new Keyframe(0, 0, 0, 0), new Keyframe(1, 3, 0, 0), new Keyframe(2, 0.0F, 0, 0) };

        // Create the clip with the curve
        AnimationClip clip = new AnimationClip();
        clip.legacy = true;
        clip.SetCurve("Lower", typeof(Transform), "m_LocalPosition.z", curve);

        // Add and play the clip
        anim.AddClip(clip, "test");
        anim.Play("test");
    }
}