Interface IXRInteractable

An interface that represents an Interactable component that controls how a GameObject interacts with an Interactor component. An example is a Grab Interactable which can be picked up and moved by an Interactor.

Namespace: UnityEngine.XR.Interaction.Toolkit.Interactables
Assembly: Unity.XR.Interaction.Toolkit.dll
Syntax
[MovedFrom("UnityEngine.XR.Interaction.Toolkit")]
public interface IXRInteractable
Remarks

When scripting, you can typically write custom behaviors that derive from XRBaseInteractable or one of its derived classes rather than implementing this interface directly.

Properties

colliders

(Read Only) Colliders to use for interaction with this Interactable.

Declaration
List<Collider> colliders { get; }
Property Value
Type Description
List<Collider>
See Also

interactionLayers

(Read Only) Allows interaction with Interactors whose Interaction Layer Mask overlaps with any Layer in this Interaction Layer Mask.

Declaration
InteractionLayerMask interactionLayers { get; }
Property Value
Type Description
InteractionLayerMask
See Also

transform

(Read Only) The Transform associated with the Interactable.

Declaration
Transform transform { get; }
Property Value
Type Description
Transform
Remarks

When this Interactable is a component, this property is the Transform of the GameObject the component is attached to.

See Also

Methods

GetAttachTransform(IXRInteractor)

Gets the Transform that serves as the attachment point for a given Interactor.

Declaration
Transform GetAttachTransform(IXRInteractor interactor)
Parameters
Type Name Description
IXRInteractor interactor

The specific Interactor as context to get the attachment point for.
Returns
Type Description
Transform

Returns the attachment point Transform.
Remarks

This should typically return the Transform of a child GameObject or the transform itself.

See Also

GetDistanceSqrToInteractor(IXRInteractor)

Calculates squared distance to an Interactor (based on colliders).

Declaration
float GetDistanceSqrToInteractor(IXRInteractor interactor)
Parameters
Type Name Description
IXRInteractor interactor

Interactor to calculate distance against.
Returns
Type Description
float

Returns the minimum squared distance between the Interactor and this Interactable's colliders.
See Also

OnRegistered(InteractableRegisteredEventArgs)

The XRInteractionManager calls this method when this Interactable is registered with it.

Declaration
void OnRegistered(InteractableRegisteredEventArgs args)
Parameters
Type Name Description
InteractableRegisteredEventArgs args

Event data containing the Interaction Manager that registered this Interactable.
Remarks

args is only valid during this method call, do not hold a reference to it.

See Also

OnUnregistered(InteractableUnregisteredEventArgs)

The XRInteractionManager calls this method when this Interactable is unregistered from it.

Declaration
void OnUnregistered(InteractableUnregisteredEventArgs args)
Parameters
Type Name Description
InteractableUnregisteredEventArgs args

Event data containing the Interaction Manager that unregistered this Interactable.
Remarks

args is only valid during this method call, do not hold a reference to it.

See Also

ProcessInteractable(UpdatePhase)

The XRInteractionManager calls this method to update the Interactable.

Declaration
void ProcessInteractable(XRInteractionUpdateOrder.UpdatePhase updatePhase)
Parameters
Type Name Description
XRInteractionUpdateOrder.UpdatePhase updatePhase

The update phase this is called during.
Remarks

Please see the XRInteractionManager and XRInteractionUpdateOrder.UpdatePhase documentation for more details on update order.

See Also

Events

registered

Calls the methods in its invocation list when this Interactable is registered with an XRInteractionManager.

Declaration
event Action<InteractableRegisteredEventArgs> registered
Event Type
Type Description
Action<InteractableRegisteredEventArgs>
Remarks

The InteractableRegisteredEventArgs passed to each listener is only valid while the event is invoked, do not hold a reference to it.

See Also

unregistered

Calls the methods in its invocation list when this Interactable is unregistered from an XRInteractionManager.

Declaration
event Action<InteractableUnregisteredEventArgs> unregistered
Event Type
Type Description
Action<InteractableUnregisteredEventArgs>
Remarks

The InteractableUnregisteredEventArgs passed to each listener is only valid while the event is invoked, do not hold a reference to it.

See Also

See Also